Repair Stories

Whirlpool Fridge Freezer Fan Noise and Warm Fridge in East Lake Landing, Palm Harbor: A Bad Defrost Thermistor

Whirlpool freezer with the back panel off, showing the evaporator coil covered in ice and frost built up around the fan, in East Lake Landing, Palm Harbor
Symptom
The freezer fan was making a loud, nasty noise, and the fridge section up top was getting warmer than it should.
Cause
The defrost thermistor was reading far too low a resistance, so the control board thought the freezer was warm and never started a defrost. The coil iced over.
Fix
Took the freezer apart, tested the defrost heater (it was fine) and the thermistor (it wasn't), fully defrosted the coil and replaced the thermistor on the spot with a part we had with us.

We’d worked for this client in the East Lake Landing neighborhood of Palm Harbor before, and this time it was urgent. Their Whirlpool French door refrigerator (model WRF560SEHZ, made in 2018) had a freezer fan making a really nasty noise, and the fridge section up top was getting warmer than it should.

Stainless steel Whirlpool French door refrigerator with a door water dispenser and bottom freezer drawer Whirlpool data plate showing model WRF560SEHZ00, manufactured May 2018, R134a refrigerant

A defrost problem, right away

Those two symptoms together point to the defrost system. Frost was already built up on the back panel of the freezer.

Thick frost covering the back panel of the Whirlpool freezer next to the ice maker

With the panel off, the evaporator coil was covered in ice, and it had built up right around the fan. With the coil iced over, cold air can’t get through to the fridge section, so it starts to warm up.

Testing each part

To find out which part had failed, we took the freezer apart and checked each piece of the defrost system on its own, the heater, the thermistor, and the wiring around them. The connections matter too. The heater line carries a fair amount of current, and sometimes a part is fine but its contacts have burned, so we look at those as well.

The defrost heater read about 30 ohms, which is normal. The thermistor read around 1 kilohm, and at that temperature it should read much higher. The thermistor is a little sensor clipped to the coil, and the control board uses it to tell how cold the coil is. With that low reading, the board thought the freezer was warm and never started a defrost. So the ice just kept building.

Whirlpool defrost thermistor sensor with its two-wire connector

Defrosted and fixed

We had a new thermistor with us, so we fully defrosted the coil and replaced it right there on the same visit.

The same Whirlpool evaporator coil after a full defrost, with clean fins and the defrost heater along the bottom

The defrost cycle works again, and the refrigerator is back to normal.

Whirlpool refrigerator dispenser control panel with freezer and fridge temperature settings

If your freezer fan starts grinding or scraping and the fridge feels warmer, don’t wait on it. Ice is usually building up, and the sooner the defrost is fixed, the less there is to melt. More on our refrigerator repairs.

FAQ

Why is my Whirlpool freezer fan so noisy?

Often it's ice. When the defrost system stops working, frost builds up on the evaporator coil and around the fan, and the fan blade can scrape or catch on it.

What does a defrost thermistor do in a refrigerator?

It's a temperature sensor on the evaporator coil. The control board reads it to decide when to run the defrost heater. If it reads wrong, the board can skip defrost altogether and the coil ices over.

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